Palawan Case Essay

The name Palawan to the highest degree probably was habituated by the Chinese as fara mien back as the 9th Century. They called it PA-LAO-YU, or solid ground of well-favoured safe harbour. Others hope it came from the Indian word Palawans meaning filth. The popular believe is that Palawan is a alter form of the Spanish word paratrooper agua because the main islands convention resembles a shut outd umbrella.The limits of the Province ar Busuanga island in the northAgutaya group of islands neonCagayancillo (who has not heard about Tubattaha Reef) in the eastBalabac island in the southSpratly Kalayaan in the WestI. rough Palawan IslandsPalawan is wizard of the pop turned Unexplored Islands in the Pacific, as easy as the location of the 1997 James attach thriller Tomorrow Never Dies. Jacques Cousteau remarked that Palawan was the just about beautiful place he ever explored. historied underwater explorer Jacques Costeau has described Palawan as having matchless of t he most Beautiful oceanscapes in the world. Sprawled beneath the seas atomic number 18 nearly 11,000 comforting kilometers of precious coral reefs. Myriads of fish swim in these underwater gardens. Palawan probably has more protected beas than any different land in the Philippines.The Calauit Wildlife Sanctuary in the Yankee Calamianes islands is ingleside to strange and endemic species of animals that roam freely in its verdant hills and plains. On the northerly shoreline, the El Nido Marine Reserve is storied for its edible wenchs nests and limestone cliffs. In the middle of the Sulu Sea lies the Tubbataha reefs, a pair of coral atolls tardily named as a military man inheritance Site for its highly diverse accretion of fishes and other(a) maritime life. Along the due west coast, the St. Paul Subterranean resign field parkland features old-growth forests, cathedral caves, white sand beaches, and one of the longest underground rivers in the world. In the South , Ursula Island is a haven for migratory and nonmigratory birds.II. People, Culture and Way of victualsa. BatakThe Batak, which actor mountain galactic number in Cuyonon is a group of indigenous Filipino plenty that resides in the northeast portion of Palawan. They operate in the rugged interiors of northeastern Palawan. Living close to nature, they argon a cool and shy people. These people believe in nature spirits, with whom they communicate through a babaylan or medium.b. PalaweosNative-born lowland dwellers (calling themselves Palaweos, much to the amusement and distress of the headmaster tribal groups, such as the Palawan who be called Palawano by outsiders) admit the Cuyunon, Agutayanon sub-groups. The Cuyunons, originally from the island townsfolk of Cuyo in northern Palawan, ar considered the selected class in this group. They ar religious, check and have a highly essential community spirit. Their conversion to Christianity has led to the merger of the animistic beliefs of the Cuyunon with the Christian elements to produce a folk Christianity which is the prevailing belief of the Cuyunon. The Agutayanons manage a simpler island lifestyle, with fishing and farming as their main source of livelihood.c. PalawanoThe Palawano tribe, similarly know as Palawan (or Palawan, depending on sub-dialect) or Palawano (only by outsiders), is one of the grotesque and crude(a) indigenous peoples of Palawan. They atomic number 18 part of the hulking Manobo-based linguistic groups of southern Philippines. They traditionally follow using soars and bamboo blowguns.d. Taawt-BatoThe Taawt Bato means people of the rock. They atomic number 18 not actually a separate language or ethnic group, entirely rather a small community of traditional southwesterly Palawanos who happen to reside in the volcanic crater of an extinct volcano during certain seasons of the year, in houses built on raised floors at bottom caves though others have set their hom es on the open slopes.They are make up in the Singnapan Basin, a valley bounded by Mount Matalingahan on the east and the coast on the west. coupling of them is the municipality of Quezon and to the South are the sleek over unexplored regions of Palawan. They still primitive in their lifestyle, even in the way of dressing. The men still wear g-strings do of bark and cloth and the women wear a piece of cloth do into skirts to put out the lower frame. Both of them are half-naked but sometimes women wear a blouse that is not indigenous but obtained through the administer systeme. TagbanwaThe Tagbanwa tribes, or people of the world, are found in central and northern Palawan. They coiffe shifting passionivation of subalpine strain, which is considered a divine gift, and are cognise for their rice wine ritual called pagdiwata. primaeval Tagbanwas are found in the occidental and eastern coastal areas of central Palawan. They are concentrated in the municipalities of Aborla n, Quezon, and Puerto Princesa. Calamian Tagbanwa, on the other hand, are found in Baras coast, Busuanga Island, Coron Island, Linipacan Calibangbangan, a Cultural Preservation area (off limits to foreigners and the largest adjoining grouping), and in some parts of El Nido. Shifting cultivation of upland rice is part of their cultural and economic practices.rice is considered a divine gift and are fermented to make rice wine, which they use in Pagdiwata, or rice wine ritual. The cult of the dead is the key to the religious system of the Tagbanwa. They believe in several deities found in the natural environment. Their language and alphabet, practice of kaingin and common belief in soul-relatives are part of their culture. This group are exquisite in basketry and wood carving. In addition, they are likewise famous for their beautifully crafted body accessories. Their combs, bracelets, necklaces and anklets are usually make of wood, beads, brass and copper.III. Economy (Products)Pa lawans saving is basically clownish. The three major crops are palay, corn and coconut. Mineral resources include nickel, copper, manganese, and chromite. enter is also a major manufacturing. Palawan has one of the richest fishing grounds in the landed estate. nearly 45% of Manilas add up of fish commences from here. Having natural gas militia of approximately 30,000 trillion cubic feet, the state is the only oil-producing province in the pastoral. In addition, touristry is also a well-situated sector. Pearl diving used to be a significant economic natural action for Palawan until the advent of plastics. The worlds largest pearl, the 240mm diameter Pearl of Lao Tzu, was found off Palawan in 1934. Palawans insular characteristics clothe it with vast fishing grounds.The varieties of fish caught in commercial quantities are milkfish (bangus), eel and moray (palos, pindangga), grouper (lapu lapu, kolapu), sea bass (apahap), snapper (maya maya), surgeon fish (labahita), sli pmouth (sap sap), pomfret (pampano), mackerel (tangingi), sardines (tonsoy, tamban), anchovies (dilis), yellow fin and de sawbuckatory eyed tuna (albacore, tambacol), swordfish (malasugi), cheat (pating), rays (pagi), blue steer (alimasag), mangrove crabs (alimango), lobster (banagan), white shrimps (hipong puti), oysters (talaba), green mussels (tahong), giant clam (taklobo), squid (pusit), octopus (pugita).About 35% of the total national catch comes from Palawan. Palawan also has rich deposits of minerals. answerual mining and preliminary operations are ongoing for nickel, mercury (the biggest deposit in South einsteinium Asia), chromite, manganese, barite, feldspar, silica, guano, limestone, marble. There are new discoveries of copper, gold, iron, asbestos, talc, quartz, remains and sulphur. In the northeast of the province offshore there is oil and gas. Palawan has 52 rivers, 4 small lakes and countless small streams. The most unique amongst all these is the Princesa Underground River, voiding in St Pauls mouth on the west coast. The economic and agricultural business growth of province is at 20% per annum. Coconut, sugar, rice, lumber, and livestock are produced here.IV. far-famed Sitesa. Calauit Game P entertain and Wildlife SanctuaryA game reserve and wildlife sanctuary of exotic African animals and endangered endemic animals of Palawan. The reserve was established on August 31, 1976 by virtue of the Presidential Decree No.1578, this was initiated in response to the appeal of the International coupler for the Conservation of Nature to help assuage African wildlife when former President Ferdinand Marcos attend the 3rd World Conference in Kenya. By virtue of the Republic Act 7611 (SEP), administrative jurisdiction of DENR was given to the local government of Palawan, effective December 31, 1993. steering of the area is the responsibility of the Office of the Palawan Council of sustainable Development (PCSD). It is located in Calauit Isla nd in Busuanga.b. Coron Reefs, Coron Bay, BusuangaSeven lakes surrounded by craggy limestone cliffs attract hundreds of nature lovers to Coron Reefs in Union Palawan, near the town of Coron. Busuanga Island, whose main town is Coron, is the jump-off point for numerous dive operators. The star dive sites are 12 World War II Nipponese shipwrecks sink on September 24, 1944 by US Navy action. They range in deepness from the surface to 40 meters. This large diverseness offers exciting wreck exploration for enthusiasts, from critic divers and snorkelers and recreational divers to undergo TEC divers.The aquatic views from the sunken Japanese warships off Coron Island are listed in Forbes traveler Magazines top 10 best scuba sites in the world. douse operators offer PADI dive courses ranging from Discover scuba to Assistant Instructor, Technical and Enriched Air Diving, as well as other speciality courses. Dive operators offer day diving, snorkel trips, and overnight dive safaris. Live-aboard and charter boats also offer diving in the area.c. El Nido Marine Reserve put integrity of the many beaches of El Nido, a marine reserve park and municipality at the northernmost tip of Palawan Island. d. Malampaya Sound Land and waterscape Protected AreaLocated in the Municipality of Taytay, this Copernican ecological and economic regularise is a watershed and fishing ground, and the habitat of Bottle-nosed and Irrawaddy dolphins.e. UNESCO World Heritage Sites* Puerto-Princesa Subterranean River National ParkThis park features a large limestone karst landscape with an underground river. One of the rivers distinguishing features is that it emerges directly into the sea, and its lower portion is subject to tidal influences. The area also represents a significant habitat for biodiversity conservation. The site contains a full mountain-to-sea ecosystem and has some of the most important forests in Asia.Tubbataha Reef Marine ParkThe Tubbataha Reef Marine Park covers 332 km, including the North and South Reefs. It is a unique example of an atoll reef with a rattling high density of marine species the North Islet serving as a nesting site for birds and marine turtles. The site is an gauzy example of a pristine coral reef with a spectacular snow m perpendicular wall, extensive lagoons and deuce coral islands.Ursula IslandThis game refuge and bird sanctuary is situated near the Municipality of Brookes Point in southern Palawan. The isle is a migratory and wintering ground for shorebirds and seabirds.AKLANI. About AklanAklan is considered to be the oldest province in the country and is believed to have been established in the twelfth century by settlers from Borneo ruled by the chieftain Datu Dinagandan which traded with its neighbouring islands. in spite of its vibrant tourism patience and substantial culture, the province is still considered as one of the poorer provinces in the country with more than 30% of the population subsisting below the national poverty line.II. LanguagesThe most prominent languages in the province are Akeanon (Aklanon Proper), Malaysianannon and Buruanganon. Akeanon is spoken by a majority of the people, while Malaynon is spoken in Malay and Buruanganon is spoken in Buruanga, Aklan . Other regional languages used include* Ati* Hiligaynon* Kinaray-a* CapiznonIII. CultureDespite the prevalence of Christianity native beliefs about the aswang and the babaylan are still prevalent among the people. Kulam or witchcraft, topically known as amulit is still feared by many residents.IV. feastsThe province is known for its festivities which includes the Ati-Atihan Festival in Kalibo. Originally, the feast was to proceed the agreement between the Ati and the Malayan tribes who settled in the Island. The Ati live in the mountain regions and the Malay people in the flatlands or close to the water. The festivity begins on the dry season, at which time the Ati come down from the mountains to trade and cele brate with the Malayan tribes. When the Spaniards settled in the region and born-again the Malays to their Christian religion, they asked the Malays to celebrate this festivity to accede with the Feast of the Santo Nio (Holy Child) which is usually held during the third hebdomad of January.V. FaunaSeveral endemic species in the Philippines are located in the province. Examples include endangered animals such the Philippine espy Deer (Cervus alfredi), the Visayan warty pig (Sus cebifrons), and the Tarictic Hornbill (Penelopides panini). As of 2007, conservation efforts Vare being made by the Aklan State University and the DENR with varying successVI. FestivalsThe province is known for its festivities which includes the Ati-Atihan Festival in Kalibo. Originally, the festival was to celebrate the treaty between the Ati and the Malayan tribes who settled in the Island. The Ati live in the mountain regions and the Malay people in the flatlands or close to the water. The festivity begi ns on the dry season, at which time the Ati come down from the mountains to trade and celebrate with the Malayan tribes. When the Spaniards settled in the region and converted the Malays to their Christian religion, they asked the Malays to celebrate this festivity to coincide with the Feast of the Santo Nio (Holy Child) which is usually held during the third week of January.VII. Economy and lifeAklan depends greatly on agriculture. The massive and keep up education and research in agriculture product, the implementation of national program in agriculture, well-established marketing strategies, as well as the support of the agribusiness industry and other private and non-government sectors, result to better production and higher income of the farmers. Kalibos main industry is agriculture where the primary product is rice and coconuts. Kalibo is the hub for the Pia cloth industry of Aklan. The Pia and Abaca cloths are exported to various parts of the world, most curiously North A merica and Europe.Kalibo is known for other native products such as handbags made of buri leaves which is a favorite for Caucasian females see the town. Pineapple silk is considered the queen of Philippine frameworks and is the fabric of choice of the Philippine elite. During the 1996 edition of APEC in the Philippines, world leaders donned a pineapple plant silk Barong Tagalog from Kalibo during the obligatory class photo. Kalibo also has a burgeoning meat-processing cottage industry and is beginning to be noticed in the processing of locally made chorizo, tocino and other meat products, especially with Rosa Foods in the Linabuan Norte district. Remy Nadal Duck shopping mall is also a well-known central processor in the province, located at Magdalena in Kalibo